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OpenAI CEO Holds 8.7% Stake in Reddit; Non-Ad Revenue Up 450% YoY

OpenAI and Reddit have inked a partnership agreement enabling OpenAI to leverage Reddit’s data for training its AI models.

In a recent blog post on OpenAI’s press relations site, the company highlighted that this collaboration with Reddit would grant them access to real-time, structured, and unique content such as posts and replies from Reddit. This access will empower OpenAI’s tools and models to better comprehend and showcase Reddit’s content.

The partnership aims to integrate Reddit’s content into ChatGPT, OpenAI’s renowned conversational AI, and develop new AI-powered features for Reddit users and moderators, although the specifics of these features were not disclosed.

Additionally, as part of the agreement, OpenAI will also serve as a Reddit advertising partner.

The partnership underscores Reddit’s commitment to leverage OpenAI’s platform of AI models to enhance user experiences on its platform. This collaboration is in line with OpenAI’s strategy of forging similar licensing deals with various content providers, albeit with a unique twist in this case due to Sam Altman, OpenAI’s CEO, holding a significant stake in Reddit and having previously served on its board of directors.

In an attempt to discourage scrutiny, OpenAI says in its press release that, while Altman remains a Reddit shareholder, the partnership โ€œwas led by OpenAIโ€™s COO [Brad Lightcap]โ€ and โ€œapproved by [OpenAIโ€™s] independent board of directors.โ€ (Iโ€™ll note here that Altman is a member of OpenAIโ€™s board; he recused himself for this decision, however, an OpenAI spokesperson tells TechCrunch.)

Reddit has made data licensing agreements an increasingly central part of its growth strategy as it navigates the market as a public company.

In its IPO prospectus, Reddit revealed that it has contractual agreements to license its data to customers including Google worth a combined over $200 million. And, in its first earnings report as a public company, Reddit reported a 450% year-over-year increase in non-ad revenue, attributable mainly to those agreements.

Reddit stock was up 11% in extended trading following the announcement of the OpenAI deal.

โ€œThe paradox I see is that, as more content on the internet is written by machines, thereโ€™s an increasing premium on content that comes from real people,โ€ Reddit CEO Steve Huffman said during the companyโ€™s earnings call in March. โ€œAnd we have nearly two decades of authentic conversation.โ€

Redditโ€™s platform โ€” which has over 1 billion posts and more than 16 billion comments, figures that grow every day thanks to its hundreds of millions of active users โ€” is a gold mine for generative AI companies, whose models learn from examples of content, like text and images, to generate new, similar content.

But the company could face pushback from users concerned about how itโ€™s monetizing their data.

Itโ€™s instructive to look at Stack Overflow, the Q&A forum for software developers, which recently inked an agreement with OpenAI to supply data for the latterโ€™s model training. In protest, some users deleted their top-rated answers to questions on the community. But Stack Overflow restored the deleted posts and banned those users, claiming that they werenโ€™t in compliance with its terms of service.

Reddit has already voiced its displeasure with one attempt to afford Reddit users greater control over their own data.

Vana, a startup built on the blockchain, is attempting to launch a data โ€œDAOโ€ (Digital Autonomous Organization) to let Reddit users pool their data and let them decide together how that combined dataโ€™s used (or sold). Reddit banned Vanaโ€™s subreddit dedicated to discussion about the DAO, in a statement to TechCrunch, and accused the company of โ€œexploitingโ€ its data export controls.

Lillian Hocker
Lillian Hocker
Lillian Hocker is a seasoned technology journalist and analyst, specializing in the intersection of innovation, entrepreneurship, and digital culture. With over a decade of experience, Lillian has contributed insightful articles to leading tech publications. Her work dives deep into emerging technologies, startup ecosystems, and the impact of digital transformation on industries worldwide. Prior to her career in journalism, she worked as a software engineer at a Silicon Valley startup, giving her firsthand experience of the tech industry's rapid evolution.

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